The Names of Woody Guthrie’s Deportees
Miguel Negrete Álvarez
Tomás Aviña de Gracia
Francisco Llamas Durán
Santiago García Elizondo
Rosalio Padilla Estrada
Tomás Padilla Márquez
Bernabé López Garcia
Salvador Sandoval Hernández
Severo Medina Lára
Elías Trujillo Macias
José Rodriguez Macias
Luis López Medina
Manuel Calderón Merino
Luis Cuevas Miranda
Martin Razo Navarro
Ignacio Pérez Navarro
Román Ochoa Ochoa
Ramón Paredes Gonzalez
Guadalupe Ramírez Lára
Apolonio Ramírez Placencia
Alberto Carlos Raygoza
Guadalupe Hernández Rodríguez
Maria Santana Rodríguez
Juan Valenzuela Ruiz
Wenceslao Flores Ruiz
José Valdívia Sánchez
Jesús Meza Santos
Baldomero Marcas Torres
A Los Angeles Times article by Diana Marcum highlights the names of the Mexican citizens memorialized by Woody Guthrie in the song “Plane Wreck at Los Gatos“:
The sky plane caught fire over Los Gatos Canyon,
A fireball of lightning, and shook all our hills,
Who are all those friends, all scattered like dry leaves?
On January 28, 1948, a plane chartered by U.S. Immigration Services left Oakland carrying 32 people, including 28 Mexicans. Many had finished work on the Bracero (guest worker) Program. A return trip to Mexico was part of the deal. Others had entered the country illegally.
In the middle of the Central Valley, near Coalinga, an engine on the World War II surplus DC-3 exploded. More than 100 witnesses watched bodies and luggage thrown from the fireball. There were no survivors.
The Times story tells the fascinating story of how the names of the deportees were uncovered in just the last few years and how a monument with their names will soon be unveiled.
KJ